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Satura

Born in Genoa and largely self-educated, Eugenio Montale was an infantry officer in World War I and then became a spectator, rather than an activist, during the 20 years of fascism, when he wrote some of his best poetry. He lived in Genoa for his first 30 years, where he started his career as a journalist, and then moved to Florence. There he worked first for a publishing house and then as a reference librarian. Finally, after World War II, he settled down in Milan as literary and music critic and special correspondent for Italy's leading newspaper, Il corriere della sera. Montale was much influenced by his readings in Russian, French, and Spanish, as well as by Italian authors, and more particularly by his reading and translating of English and American writers such as Shakespeare, Hopkins, Hardy, Eliot, Melville, Twain, Faulkner, and O'Neill. As a poet under the influence of Giuseppe Ungaretti, he broke with the traditional poetic style, steeped in formal eloquence, and took the advice of Salvatore Quasimodo to write poetry in a style stripped of ornaments so as to

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Eugenio Montale - Definition

Eugenio Montale was an esteemed Italian poet, journalist, and critic, known for his significant contributions to literature in the 20th century. Born on 12 October 1896 in Genoa, Italy, Montale earned a Nobel Prize in Literature in 1975. His works are characterised by their deep exploration of human existence, nature, and time, often conveying a sense of underlying melancholy.

Early Life and Education

Montale grew up in a well-off family and was educated in private schools. Despite his interest in literature, initially, he pursued a career in accounting and later served in the Italian army during World War I.

Montale's time in the military influenced his poetry, especially his reflections on human suffering and resilience.

Literary Career

After World War I, Montale began focusing on his literary career. He published his first collection of poems, Cuttlefish Bones (Ossi di seppia), in 1925. This work was noted for its vivid imagery and complex themes. Montale continued to publish notable works like Le Occasioni (1939) and La Bufera e

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Youth and educationof Eugenio Montale

Eugenio Montale was born in Genoa on 12 October 1896 to Domenico Montale and Giuseppina Ricci. There were five brothers in the house: Salvatore, Ugo, Alberto, and Marianna. There would have been six if Ernesto had not died immediately after birth.

The last born was Eugenio. There was an air of well-being in the house since the family head was the co-owner of a company of colours and other chemicals. Domenico, in 1905, together with his two cousins with whom he shared the property of the family business, built a beautiful villa in Monterosso, on the Cinque Terre; there the Montale will spend the holidays; there Eugenio drew poetic inspiration for his first work, Ossi di seppia.

Eugenio Montale from 1908 studied at the technical school «Vittorino Da Feltre» managed by the Barnabites; in 1911, he enrolled at the Technical Commercial Institute «Vittorio Emanuele II,» obtaining in 1915 the diploma as accountant. He then began to work as an employee in the family company, as his brothers did. During this period, Montale realized that