Liu shaoqi children
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Liu Shaoqi
President of China from 1959 to 1968
In this Chinese name, the family name is Liu.
Liu Shaoqi (pronounced[ljǒʊ ʂâʊtɕʰǐ]; 24 November 1898 – 12 November 1969) was a Chinese revolutionary and politician. He was the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress from 1954 to 1959, first-ranking vice chairman of the Chinese Communist Party from 1956 to 1966, and the chairman of the People's Republic of China (president of China) from 1959 to 1968. He was considered to be a possible successor to ChairmanMao Zedong, but was purged during the Cultural Revolution.
In his early years, Liu participated in labor movements in strikes, including the May Thirtieth Movement. After the Chinese Civil War began in 1927, he was assigned by the CCP to work in Shanghai and Northeast China, and travelled to the Jiangxi Soviet in 1932. He participated in the Long March, and was appointed as the Party Secretary in North China in 1936 to lead anti-Japanese resistance efforts in the area. During the Second Sino-Japanese War,
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| Liu Shao | |
| Force(s): | Wei |
|---|---|
| Significant Battle(s): | Battle of He Fei Castle |
| Real name: | Liu Shao |
| Chinese name: | 刘劭 |
| Style name: | Kongcai |
| Chinese name: | 孔才 |
| Born: | ? |
| Died: | ? |
Liu Shao was a strategist of Wei.
Biography[]
Liu Shao was Administrator of Chenliu, and Crown Prince's Attendant, which explained his friendship to Cao Rui. He was ordered by Cao Rui to save Jiangxia, which he relieved from the Wu attacks. Liu defended Hefei Castle from Wu invasion, and cut off Sun Quan's supply route in order to rout his army. He compiled a considerate number of works, especially because he was the Officer of Imperial Library.
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Liu Shao (Three Kingdoms)
3rd century Cao Wei state official and poet
In this Chinese name, the family name is Liu.
Liu Shao (fl. 190s–240s), courtesy nameKongcai (Chinese: 孔才), was an official of the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period of China. He often provided advice to the emperor Cao Rui, and was praised by Cao Rui for his good advice, even though Cao Rui did not frequently actually act on the advice. He also wrote poems to try to discourage Cao Rui from military and palace-building projects. When Sun Quan, the emperor of Wei's rival state Eastern Wu, led an army to attack the Wei stronghold at Hefei in 234, Liu Shao suggested to Cao Rui to send his forces to cut off Sun Quan's supply route rather than engage Sun Quan directly – a strategy that forced Sun Quan to withdraw. (However, according to Sima Guang's Zizhi Tongjian, it was Tian Yu who offered this advice, not Liu Shao.)
Liu Shao was also the author of the People Records (人物志), an early Chinese treatise on human character.
See also
References
- ^Liu Shao's biogr
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