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Jean maurer

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Ion Gheorghe Maurer

Romanian politician (1902–2000)

For other people with similar names, see Ion Gheorghe.

Ion Gheorghe Iosif Maurer (23 September 1902 – 8 February 2000)[1] was a Romaniancommunist politician and lawyer, and the 49th Prime Minister of Romania. He is the longest serving Prime Minister in the history of Romania (having served for 12 years and 343 days).

Maurer is considered one of the most effective political leaders of communist Romania; a pragmatist, during his tenure, a more nationalist form of Romanian communism was consolidated, the standard of living increased significantly, political repression was relaxed, and externally, Romania distanced itself from the USSR in favor of rapprochement with China and other third world states, but also to with states of the Western world.[2][3][4][5]

Early life, family, and education

Maurer was born in Bucharest to an Alsatian father of German descent and a Romanian mother with petit-bourgeois background.[6][7] He completed studies

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Maurer, Ion Gheorghe

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    Ion Gheorghe Maurer (1902-2000)
    Ion Gheorghe Maurer (1902-2000)

    Author(s): Cristina Diac
    Subject(s): Political history, Recent History (1900 till today), History of Communism
    Published by: Institutul National pentru Studiul Totalitarismului
    Keywords: Ion Gheorghe Maurer; communism; political history;

    Summary/Abstract: Ion Gheorghe Maurer was the leader with the longest political careers during the Communist regime. His complex personality made the others perceive him in many different ways. The intellectual and the last bourgeois from the Communist movement, Maurer was the lawyer of the Communists from illegal period, “the right hand” of Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej. Also, he was the man who promoted Nicolae Ceausescu to the top of the Communist Party.

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